{"id":6337,"date":"2026-05-24T18:32:38","date_gmt":"2026-05-24T15:32:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.englishguru.com\/blog\/tr\/?p=6337"},"modified":"2026-05-24T18:32:38","modified_gmt":"2026-05-24T15:32:38","slug":"ingilizce-zamanlar-konu-anlatimi-ve-ingilizce-tenseler","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.englishguru.com\/blog\/tr\/ingilizce-zamanlar-konu-anlatimi-ve-ingilizce-tenseler\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130ngilizce Zamanlar Konu Anlat\u0131m\u0131 ve \u0130ngilizce Tenseler"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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\u0130ngilizce Zamanlar Konu Anlat\u0131m\u0131 ve \u0130ngilizce Tenseler<\/b><\/h1>

D\u00fcnyada en \u00e7ok konu\u015fulan dil olan \u0130ngilizcenin temel yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 anlamak, bu dili \u00f6\u011frenme s\u00fcrecinin en \u00f6nemli ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7lar\u0131ndan biridir. Zaman kal\u0131plar\u0131 da bu temel yap\u0131lar\u0131ndan biridir, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc kar\u015f\u0131n\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kan her bir c\u00fcmle belli bir zaman kal\u0131b\u0131yla kurulmu\u015f olur. Bu yap\u0131lara en ba\u015ftan hakim olup temelinizi bunlarla kurmak, dil \u00f6\u011frenme s\u00fcrecinizde sizlere b\u00fcy\u00fck kolayl\u0131k sa\u011flayacakt\u0131r. Bu i\u00e7erik, \u0130ngilizce zaman kal\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131 (Tenses) k\u0131sa konu anlat\u0131mlar\u0131 ve \u00f6rnekler \u00fczerinden sizlere sunmaktad\u0131r.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Simple Tenses<\/b> (Basit Zamanlar)<\/i><\/b><\/h2>

Basit zamanlar, \u0130ngilizcedeki en temel zamanlard\u0131r. Bu zamanlar, olaylar\u0131n ne zaman ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fine veya ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fi durumlara odaklan\u0131r. <\/span>Simple Present (Geni\u015f Zaman)<\/b> ve <\/span>Simple Past (Ge\u00e7mi\u015f Zaman)<\/b> olarak iki ana ba\u015fl\u0131k alt\u0131nda incelenir.<\/span><\/p>

Simple Present – Geni\u015f Zaman<\/b><\/h2>

Simple Present Tense (Ge\u00e7mi\u015f Zaman)<\/span> kal\u0131b\u0131, \u0130ngilizcede en s\u0131k kullan\u0131lan zamanlardan biridir. Genellikle geni\u015f bir zaman diliminde olan olaylar\u0131 ifade etmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc tekil \u015fah\u0131s olan \u201che\/she\/it\u201d \u00f6znelerinden sonra gelen fiile <\/span>\u201c-s\u201d<\/b> tak\u0131s\u0131 eklenir. Simple Present Tense kal\u0131b\u0131yla c\u00fcmle olu\u015fturulurken; <\/span>\u00d6zne + Fiil (yal\u0131n) + Nesne <\/b>form\u00fcl\u00fc kullan\u0131l\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin;<\/span><\/p>

  • I wake up at 7 every morning.
    (Her sabah 7’de uyan\u0131r\u0131m.)<\/i><\/li>
  • He eats his lunch at school.
    (O, \u00f6\u011fle yeme\u011fini okulda yer.)<\/i><\/li>
  • They watch TV every evening.
    (Onlar her ak\u015fam televizyon izlerler.)<\/i><\/li><\/ul>

    \u00a0Simple Past – Di\u2019li Ge\u00e7mi\u015f Zaman<\/b><\/h2>

    Simple Past Tense (Ge\u00e7mi\u015f Zaman) kal\u0131b\u0131, ge\u00e7mi\u015fte olan olaylar\u0131 ifade etmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Ge\u00e7mi\u015fteki olaylar\u0131 anlatmak i\u00e7in d\u00fczenli fiillerin sonuna <\/span>\u201c-ed\u201d<\/b>,<\/span> \u201c-d\u201d<\/b> veya <\/span>\u201c-ied\u201d<\/b> eki eklenir. Ancak \u0130ngilizcede bu kurala uymayan <\/span>d\u00fczensiz fiillerin oldu\u011fu da unutulmamal\u0131d\u0131r<\/b>. Simple Past Tense kal\u0131b\u0131yla c\u00fcmle olu\u015fturulurken; <\/span>\u00d6zne + Fiil (2. hali) + Nesne<\/b> form\u00fcl\u00fc kullan\u0131l\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin;\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

    • I had breakfast this morning.<\/span>
      <\/span>(Bu sabah kahvalt\u0131 yapt\u0131m.)<\/span><\/i><\/li><\/ul>
      • She played piano during the music class.<\/span>
        <\/span>(M\u00fczik dersi boyunca piyano \u00e7ald\u0131.)<\/span><\/i><\/li>
      • They walked in the park.<\/span>
        <\/span>(Parkta y\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fcler.)<\/span><\/i><\/li><\/ul>

        Continuous Tense <\/b>(S\u00fcrekli Zamanlar)<\/i><\/b><\/h2>

        S\u00fcrekli zamanlar; bir eylemin ge\u00e7mi\u015fte, \u015fimdiki zamanda veya gelecekte belli bir s\u00fcre boyunca devam etti\u011fini belirtir. \u0130ngilizcede iki tane s\u00fcrekli zamanlar; <\/span>Present Continuous (\u015eimdiki Zaman)<\/b> ve <\/span>Past Continuous (Ge\u00e7mi\u015f Zaman\u0131n Hikayesi)<\/b> \u015feklinde ikiye ayr\u0131l\u0131r.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

        Present Continuous – \u015eimdiki Zaman<\/b><\/h2>

        Present Continuous (\u015eimdiki Zaman) kal\u0131b\u0131, \u015fimdiki zamanda devam eden bir eylemi ifade etmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Bu zaman kal\u0131b\u0131nda, <\/span>\u201cam\u201d, \u201cis\u201d ve \u201care\u201d yard\u0131mc\u0131 fiillerden sonra gelen fiile \u201c-ing\u201d tak\u0131s\u0131 eklenir<\/b>. Present Continuous kal\u0131b\u0131yla c\u00fcmle olu\u015fturulurken; <\/span>\u00d6zne + [am\/is\/are] + Fiil + [-ing]<\/b> form\u00fcl\u00fc kullan\u0131l\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin;<\/span><\/p>

        • He is playing a video game in his room.<\/span>
          <\/span>(Odas\u0131nda video oyunu oynuyor.)<\/span><\/i><\/li>
        • I\u2019m writing a letter to my friend right now.<\/span>
          <\/span>(\u015eu anda arkada\u015f\u0131ma bir mektup yaz\u0131yorum.)<\/span><\/i><\/li>
        • We are playing volleyball in the garden.<\/span>
          <\/span>(Bah\u00e7ede voleybol oynuyoruz.)<\/span><\/i><\/li><\/ul>

          Past Continuous – \u015eimdiki Zaman\u0131n Hikayesi<\/b><\/h2>

          Past Continuous (\u015eimdiki Zaman\u0131n Hikayesi) kal\u0131b\u0131, ge\u00e7mi\u015fteki bir olay\u0131n belirli bir s\u00fcre boyunca devam etti\u011fini ifade eder. Bu zaman yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131, bir eylemin tamamlanmam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131n\u0131 vurgulamak i\u00e7in s\u0131kl\u0131kla kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Past Continuous kal\u0131b\u0131yla c\u00fcmle olu\u015fturulurken; <\/span>\u00d6zne + [was\/were] + Fiil + [-ing]<\/b> form\u00fcl\u00fc kullan\u0131l\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin;<\/span>\u00a0<\/p>

          • She<\/span> was sleeping when the earthquake happened.<\/span>
            <\/span>(Deprem oldu\u011funda uyuyordu.)<\/span><\/i><\/li><\/ul>
            • We were having dinner when you called.<\/span>
              <\/span>(Sen arad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda yemek yiyorduk.)<\/span><\/i><\/li>
            • I was listening music when the door knocked. <\/span>
              <\/span>(Kap\u0131 \u00e7ald\u0131\u011f\u0131nda m\u00fczik dinliyordum.)<\/span><\/i><\/li><\/ul>

              Simple Future Tense<\/b> (Basit Gelecek Zaman)<\/i><\/b><\/h2>

              Simple Future Tense <\/span>(Basit Gelecek Zaman) <\/span><\/i>kal\u0131b\u0131, gelecekte ger\u00e7ekle\u015fecek bir eylemi veya olay\u0131 ifade etmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Bu zaman yap\u0131s\u0131, gelecekte bir eylemin kesin olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015fece\u011fini veya olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtir. Simple Future Tense kal\u0131b\u0131yla c\u00fcmle olu\u015fturulurken; <\/span>\u00d6zne + [will] + Fiil (yal\u0131n hali)<\/b> form\u00fcl\u00fc kullan\u0131l\u0131r.\u00d6rne\u011fin;<\/span>\u00a0<\/p>

              • She will start a new job next week.<\/span>
                <\/span>(Gelecek hafta yeni bir i\u015fe ba\u015flayacak.)<\/span><\/i><\/li><\/ul>
                • I will clean my room tomorrow morning.<\/span>
                  <\/span>(Yar\u0131n sabah odam\u0131 temizleyece\u011fim.)<\/span><\/i><\/li>
                • We will have dinner at a restaurant tonight.<\/span>
                  <\/span>(Bu ak\u015fam restoranda ak\u015fam yeme\u011fi yiyece\u011fiz.)<\/span><\/i><\/li><\/ul>

                  Future Continuous Tense <\/b>(Gelecek Zamanda S\u00fcreklilik)<\/i><\/b><\/h2>

                  Future Continuous Tense (Gelecek S\u00fcrekli Zaman) kal\u0131b\u0131, gelecekteki bir zamanda devam eden bir eylemi veya olay\u0131 ifade etmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Bu zaman yap\u0131s\u0131, gelecekte bir eylemin belirli bir s\u00fcre boyunca devam edece\u011fini vurgular. Future Continuous Tense kal\u0131b\u0131yla c\u00fcmle olu\u015fturulurken; <\/span>\u00d6zne + [will be] + Fiil + [-ing]<\/b> form\u00fcl\u00fc kullan\u0131l\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin;<\/span><\/p>

                  • I will be sleeping when you get home.<\/span>
                    <\/span>(Sen eve vard\u0131\u011f\u0131nda uyuyor olaca\u011f\u0131m.)<\/span><\/i><\/li>
                  • At this time tomorrow, I will be flying to London.<\/span>
                    <\/span>(Yar\u0131n bu saatte Londra\u2019ya u\u00e7uyor olaca\u011f\u0131m.)<\/span><\/i><\/li>
                  • They will be studying for the exam all night.<\/span>
                    <\/span>(T\u00fcm gece s\u0131nav i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor olacaklar.)<\/span><\/i><\/li><\/ul>

                    \u0130ngilizce Zamanlar \u00d6zet Konu Anlat\u0131m\u0131<\/b><\/h2>

                    \u00d6\u011frendiklerinizi daha iyi peki\u015ftirmeniz i\u00e7in, \u0130ngilizce zamanlar\u0131n \u00f6zet konu anlat\u0131m\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki gibidir:<\/span><\/p>

                    • Simple Present <\/b>(Geni\u015f Zaman)<\/i><\/b>:<\/b>
                      <\/b>Bu zaman kal\u0131b\u0131, g\u00fcnl\u00fck hayatta olu\u015fan olaylar\u0131 veya al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131 ifade etmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Fiilin \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc tekil \u015fah\u0131s hali (-s veya -es) kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/span><\/li>
                    • Simple Past<\/b> (Ge\u00e7mi\u015f Zaman):<\/i><\/b>
                      <\/b>Bu zaman kal\u0131b\u0131, ge\u00e7mi\u015fte ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015f tamamlanm\u0131\u015f eylemleri ifade etmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Fiilin ikinci hali kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/span><\/li>
                    • Present Continuous <\/b>(\u015eimdiki Zaman):<\/i><\/b>
                      <\/b>Bu zaman kal\u0131b\u0131, \u015fu an ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen eylemleri ifade etmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Fiilin -ing hali kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/span><\/li>
                    • Past Continuous <\/b>(\u015eimdiki Zaman\u0131n Hikayesi):<\/i><\/b>
                      <\/b>Bu zaman kal\u0131b\u0131, ge\u00e7mi\u015fte belirli bir zamanda devam eden eylemleri ifade etmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Fiilin -ing hali ve \u201cwas\/were\u201d yard\u0131mc\u0131 fiilleri kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/span><\/li>
                    • Simple Future <\/b>(Gelecek Zaman):<\/i><\/b>
                      <\/i><\/b>Bu zaman kal\u0131b\u0131, gelecekte ger\u00e7ekle\u015fecek olan eylemleri ifade etmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Fiile \u201cwill\u201d yard\u0131mc\u0131 fiili eklenir.<\/span><\/li>
                    • Future Continuous<\/b> (Gelecek Zamanda S\u00fcreklilik):<\/i><\/b>
                      <\/i><\/b>Bu zaman kal\u0131b\u0131, gelecekte belirli bir zamanda devam edecek eylemleri ifade etmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Fiile \u201cwill be\u201d yard\u0131mc\u0131 fiili eklenir ve fiilin -ing hali kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/span><\/li><\/ul>

                      \u0130ngilizce Zamanlar Konu Anlat\u0131m\u0131 ve \u0130ngilizce Tenseler Hakk\u0131nda S\u0131k\u00e7a Sorulan Sorular<\/b><\/h2>

                      \u0130ngilizcede Ka\u00e7 Tane Tense Var?<\/b><\/p>

                      \u0130ngilizcede toplam 12 temel tense <\/span>(zaman) <\/span><\/i>vard\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>

                      \u0130ngilizce Tenseler Nelerdir?<\/b><\/p>

                      \u0130ngilizcedeki tenseler;<\/span> Simple Present<\/b> (Geni\u015f Zaman),<\/span> Present Continuous<\/b> (\u015eimdiki Zaman), <\/span>Present Perfect<\/b> (Yak\u0131n Ge\u00e7mi\u015f Zaman), <\/span>Present Perfect Continuous<\/b> (Yak\u0131n Ge\u00e7mi\u015fte S\u00fcregelen Zaman), <\/span>Simple Past<\/b> (Di\u2019li Ge\u00e7mi\u015f Zaman), <\/span>Past Continuous <\/b>(Gemi\u015f Zaman\u0131n Hikayesi), <\/span>Past Perfect<\/b> (Mi\u015f\u2019li Ge\u00e7mi\u015f Zaman),<\/span> Past Perfect Continuous <\/b>(Ge\u00e7mi\u015fte S\u00fcregelen Zaman),<\/span> Simple Future<\/b> (Gelecek Zaman), <\/span>Future Continuous<\/b> (Gelecekte S\u00fcrekli Zaman), <\/span>Future Perfect<\/b> (Gelecekte Tamamlanm\u0131\u015f Zaman) ve <\/span>Future Perfect Continuous<\/b> (Gelecekte S\u00fcregelen Zaman) zaman kal\u0131plar\u0131d\u0131r.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

                      Tenseler Hangi S\u0131rayla \u00c7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lmal\u0131?<\/b>
                      <\/b>\u0130ngilizcede tenseler; Simple Present, Present Continuous, Simple Past, Past Continuous, Present Perfect, Present Perfect Continuous, Simple Future, Future Continuous, Past Perfect, Future Perfect, Past Perfect Continuous ve Future Perfect Continuous s\u0131ras\u0131yla \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>

                      \u0130ngilizcede Bilinmesi Gereken Zamanlar Nelerdir?<\/b><\/p>

                      \u0130ngilizcede toplam 12 adet zaman vard\u0131r. Bu dile yeterince hakim olmak istiyorsan\u0131z hepsini bilmekte fayda vard\u0131r.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

                      \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                      \u0130ngilizce Zamanlar Konu Anlat\u0131m\u0131 ve \u0130ngilizce Tenseler D\u00fcnyada en \u00e7ok konu\u015fulan dil olan \u0130ngilizcenin temel yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 anlamak, bu dili \u00f6\u011frenme s\u00fcrecinin en \u00f6nemli ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7lar\u0131ndan biridir. Zaman kal\u0131plar\u0131 da bu temel yap\u0131lar\u0131ndan biridir, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc kar\u015f\u0131n\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kan her bir c\u00fcmle belli bir zaman kal\u0131b\u0131yla kurulmu\u015f olur. Bu yap\u0131lara en ba\u015ftan hakim olup temelinizi bunlarla kurmak, dil \u00f6\u011frenme […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6421,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6337","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ingilizce-gramer"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.englishguru.com\/blog\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6337","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.englishguru.com\/blog\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.englishguru.com\/blog\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishguru.com\/blog\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishguru.com\/blog\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6337"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishguru.com\/blog\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6337\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6424,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishguru.com\/blog\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6337\/revisions\/6424"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishguru.com\/blog\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6421"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.englishguru.com\/blog\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6337"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishguru.com\/blog\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6337"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishguru.com\/blog\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6337"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}