{"id":3042,"date":"2025-12-11T01:42:30","date_gmt":"2025-12-10T22:42:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.englishguru.com\/blog\/tr\/?p=3042"},"modified":"2026-02-21T16:34:42","modified_gmt":"2026-02-21T13:34:42","slug":"ingilizce-for-with-to-about-of-by-around-kullanimi-anlamlari-ve-ornek-cumleler","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.englishguru.com\/blog\/tr\/ingilizce-for-with-to-about-of-by-around-kullanimi-anlamlari-ve-ornek-cumleler\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130ngilizce For, With, To, About, Of, By, Around Kullan\u0131m\u0131, Anlamlar\u0131 ve \u00d6rnek C\u00fcmleler"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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\u0130ngilizce For, With, To, About, Of, By, Around Kullan\u0131m\u0131, Anlamlar\u0131 ve \u00d6rnek C\u00fcmleler<\/span><\/h1>\u0130ngilizce \u00f6\u011frenirken dil bilgisi kurallar\u0131na hakim olmak \u015fartt\u0131r; ancak duygular\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerimizi tam olarak ifade edebilmek i\u00e7in edatlar\u0131n (prepositions) g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc ke\u015ffetmek gerekir. C\u00fcmle i\u00e7erisindeki kelimeler aras\u0131nda k\u00f6pr\u00fc kuran bu yap\u0131lar, yanl\u0131\u015f kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda anlam\u0131 tamamen de\u011fi\u015ftirebilir. “For, with, to, about, by, around, of” gibi s\u0131k\u00e7a kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131lan edatlar\u0131n nerede ve nas\u0131l kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kavramak, ak\u0131c\u0131 bir \u0130ngilizce i\u00e7in at\u0131lacak en \u00f6nemli ad\u0131mlardan biridir. Bu yaz\u0131da, bu edatlar\u0131n inceliklerini ve c\u00fcmle i\u00e7inde kazand\u0131klar\u0131 farkl\u0131 anlamlar\u0131 \u00f6rneklerle birlikte ele alaca\u011f\u0131z.<\/span><\/p>


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\u0130ngilizce \u201cWith\u201d Kullan\u0131m\u0131 ve \u00d6rnek C\u00fcmleler<\/span><\/h2><\/p>

\u0130ngilizcede “with” edat\u0131, c\u00fcmlelere katt\u0131\u011f\u0131 “ile”, “birlikte” ve “sahiplik” anlamlar\u0131yla en temel yap\u0131 ta\u015flar\u0131ndan biridir. T\u00fcrk\u00e7edeki “-le, -la” eklerinin veya “yan\u0131nda” ifadesinin kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 olarak d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnebilirsiniz. Bu edat, bir eylemin kiminle yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, hangi ara\u00e7la ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi\u011fini veya bir nesnenin\/ki\u015finin sahip oldu\u011fu fiziksel \u00f6zellikleri tan\u0131mlamak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kategorilerde “with” edat\u0131n\u0131n farkl\u0131 ba\u011flamlarda nas\u0131l i\u015fledi\u011fini inceleyebilirsiniz.<\/span><\/p>

Birlikte yap\u0131lma anlam\u0131nda \u201cwith\u201d<\/span> He went to the library with his study group. (\u00c7al\u0131\u015fma grubuyla birlikte k\u00fct\u00fcphaneye gitti.)<\/span><\/p>

  • I cleaned the floor with a mop. (Yeri paspasla temizledim.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

  • She baked the cake with fresh strawberries. (Keki taze \u00e7ileklerle yapt\u0131.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

  • They are watching a movie with their cousins right now. (\u015eu anda kuzenleriyle birlikte film izliyorlar.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

  • Will you come to the meeting with us? (Toplant\u0131ya bizimle gelecek misin?)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

  • We celebrated the victory with the whole team. (Zaferi t\u00fcm tak\u0131mla birlikte kutlad\u0131k.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

  • He opened the box with a sharp knife. (Kutuyu keskin bir b\u0131\u00e7akla a\u00e7t\u0131.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

  • She likes to drink tea with lemon and honey. (\u00c7ay\u0131 limon ve balla i\u00e7meyi sever.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

  • I discussed the problem with my manager yesterday. (D\u00fcn sorunu m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fcmle tart\u0131\u015ft\u0131m.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

  • We walked along the beach with our dog. (K\u00f6pe\u011fimizle birlikte sahil boyunca y\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fck.)<\/span><\/p><\/li><\/ul>

    Ait olma anlam\u0131nda \u201cwith\u201d<\/span> The girl with the curly hair is my sister. (K\u0131v\u0131rc\u0131k sa\u00e7l\u0131 k\u0131z benim k\u0131z karde\u015fim.)<\/span><\/p>

    • I saw a cat with green eyes in the garden. (Bah\u00e7ede ye\u015fil g\u00f6zl\u00fc bir kedi g\u00f6rd\u00fcm.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

    • The man with the glasses is the new professor. (G\u00f6zl\u00fckl\u00fc adam yeni profes\u00f6r.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

    • She wants to buy a laptop with a large screen. (B\u00fcy\u00fck ekranl\u0131 bir diz\u00fcst\u00fc bilgisayar almak istiyor.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

    • The house with the blue roof is for sale. (Mavi \u00e7at\u0131l\u0131 ev sat\u0131l\u0131k.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

    • He prefers shirts with long sleeves. (Uzun kollu g\u00f6mlekleri tercih eder.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

    • Do you know the boy with the red backpack? (K\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 s\u0131rt \u00e7antal\u0131 \u00e7ocu\u011fu tan\u0131yor musun?)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

    • A room with a view costs more money. (Manzaral\u0131 bir oda daha pahal\u0131d\u0131r.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

    • The car with the sunroof belongs to my neighbor. (A\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r tavanl\u0131 araba kom\u015fuma ait.)<\/span><\/p><\/li><\/ul>

      E\u015flik etme anlam\u0131nda (sahiplik veya birlikte hareket etme durumlar\u0131nda) \u201cwith\u201d<\/span> She arrived at the party with her boyfriend. (Partiye erkek arkada\u015f\u0131yla geldi.)<\/span><\/p>

      • I am staying at the hotel with my family. (Otelde ailemle kal\u0131yorum.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

      • He went fishing with his father early in the morning. (Sabah erkenden babas\u0131yla bal\u0131k tutmaya gitti.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

      • We are going on a vacation with our best friends. (En iyi arkada\u015flar\u0131m\u0131zla tatile gidiyoruz.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

      • The teacher is talking with the parents in the classroom. (\u00d6\u011fretmen s\u0131n\u0131fta velilerle konu\u015fuyor.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

      • They left the building with the security guards. (Binadan g\u00fcvenlik g\u00f6revlileriyle ayr\u0131ld\u0131lar.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

      • I will attend the wedding with my partner. (D\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne e\u015fimle kat\u0131laca\u011f\u0131m.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

      • He is playing chess with his grandfather. (B\u00fcy\u00fckbabas\u0131yla satran\u00e7 oynuyor.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

      • She traveled to London with her classmates. (S\u0131n\u0131f arkada\u015flar\u0131yla Londra’ya seyahat etti.)<\/span><\/p><\/li><\/ul>

        \u0130ngilizce To Kullan\u0131m\u0131 ve \u00d6rnek C\u00fcmleler<\/span><\/h2>\u0130ngilizcede “to” kelimesi, c\u00fcmlenin ba\u011flam\u0131na g\u00f6re \u015fekil de\u011fi\u015ftiren \u00e7ok y\u00f6nl\u00fc bir yap\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131r. Temel olarak T\u00fcrk\u00e7edeki y\u00f6nelme eki (-e, -a) g\u00f6revini \u00fcstlense de, dilbilgisindeki rol\u00fc bununla s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 de\u011fildir. Fiillerle bir araya geldi\u011finde mastar yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 (-mek, -mak) olu\u015fturur veya bir eylemin yap\u0131lma amac\u0131n\u0131 (i\u00e7in) belirtir. “To” edat\u0131n\u0131n bu farkl\u0131 i\u015flevlerini kavramak, \u0130ngilizce c\u00fcmlelerin mant\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zmek ve kendinizi daha ak\u0131c\u0131 ifade etmek ad\u0131na kritik bir \u00f6neme sahiptir. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da bu edat\u0131n farkl\u0131 kullan\u0131m alanlar\u0131n\u0131 yeni \u00f6rneklerle inceleyebilirsiniz.<\/span><\/p>

        \u0130simlerle kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda y\u00f6nelme anlam\u0131 veren \u201cto\u201d \u015f\u00f6yledir. <\/span>Bu kullan\u0131mda “to”, bir hareketin nereye do\u011fru yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterir.<\/span><\/p>

        • He drives to work every morning at 7 AM. (Her sabah saat 7’de i\u015fe arabayla gider.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

        • Let’s go to the cinema tonight. (Hadi bu gece sinemaya gidelim.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

        • Please come to my office for a quick meeting. (K\u0131sa bir toplant\u0131 i\u00e7in l\u00fctfen ofisime gel.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

        • They returned to their hometown after ten years. (On y\u0131l sonra memleketlerine d\u00f6nd\u00fcler.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

        • I sent the package to your address yesterday. (Paketi d\u00fcn senin adresine g\u00f6nderdim.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

        • We will fly to Berlin next week. (Gelecek hafta Berlin’e u\u00e7aca\u011f\u0131z.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

        • The cat ran to the door when the bell rang. (Zil \u00e7ald\u0131\u011f\u0131nda kedi kap\u0131ya ko\u015ftu.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

        • He walked to the window to look outside. (D\u0131\u015far\u0131 bakmak i\u00e7in pencereye y\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fc.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

        • Take this document to the manager immediately. (Bu belgeyi derhal m\u00fcd\u00fcre g\u00f6t\u00fcr.)<\/span><\/p><\/li><\/ul>

          Fiillerle kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda “-mek, -mak” anlam\u0131n\u0131 katan \u201cto\u201d a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki gibidir. <\/span>Bu yap\u0131da “to”, iki fiili birbirine ba\u011flar ve ikinci fiili mastar (infinitive) yapar.<\/span><\/p>

          • I want to learn Spanish this year. (Bu y\u0131l \u0130spanyolca \u00f6\u011frenmek istiyorum.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

          • She tried to fix the broken chair but failed. (K\u0131r\u0131k sandalyeyi tamir etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131 ama ba\u015faramad\u0131.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

          • We agreed to meet at the cafe at noon. (\u00d6\u011flen kafede bulu\u015fmaya karar verdik\/anla\u015ft\u0131k.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

          • He deserves to win the competition. (Yar\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 kazanmay\u0131 hak ediyor.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

          • I can’t afford to buy a new car right now. (\u015eu anda yeni bir araba almaya g\u00fcc\u00fcm yetmez.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

          • They refused to sign the contract. (S\u00f6zle\u015fmeyi imzalamay\u0131 reddettiler.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

          • He offered to carry my heavy bags. (A\u011f\u0131r \u00e7antalar\u0131m\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131may\u0131 teklif etti.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

          • Don’t forget to lock the door when you leave. (\u00c7\u0131karken kap\u0131y\u0131 kilitlemeyi unutma.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

          • She began to cry when she heard the news. (Haberi duyunca a\u011flamaya ba\u015flad\u0131.)<\/span><\/p><\/li><\/ul>

            Fiillerle kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda “i\u00e7in” anlam\u0131n\u0131 veren \u201cto\u201d b\u00f6yledir. <\/span>Bu kullan\u0131mda “to”, bir eylemin hangi ama\u00e7la yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 (in order to) a\u00e7\u0131klar.<\/span><\/p>

            • I called him to apologize for my mistake. (Hatamdan dolay\u0131 \u00f6z\u00fcr dilemek i\u00e7in onu arad\u0131m.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

            • She opened the window to get some fresh air. (Biraz temiz hava almak i\u00e7in pencereyi a\u00e7t\u0131.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

            • He is studying medicine to become a doctor. (Doktor olmak i\u00e7in t\u0131p okuyor.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

            • We stopped at the gas station to fill up the tank. (Depoyu doldurmak i\u00e7in benzin istasyonunda durduk.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

            • Turn on the TV to watch the news. (Haberleri izlemek i\u00e7in televizyonu a\u00e7.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

            • I clicked the link to download the file. (Dosyay\u0131 indirmek i\u00e7in linke t\u0131klad\u0131m.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

            • She went to the kitchen to drink a glass of water. (Bir bardak su i\u00e7mek i\u00e7in mutfa\u011fa gitti.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

            • They hired a guide to explore the city properly. (\u015eehri d\u00fczg\u00fcnce ke\u015ffetmek i\u00e7in bir rehber tuttular.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

            • Put on your coat to stay warm outside. (D\u0131\u015far\u0131da s\u0131cak kalmak (\u00fc\u015f\u00fcmemek) i\u00e7in montunu giy.)<\/span><\/p><\/li><\/ul>

              \u0130ngilizce About Kullan\u0131m\u0131 ve \u00d6rnek C\u00fcmleler<\/span><\/h2>

              “About” edat\u0131, \u0130ngilizcede bir konunun i\u00e7eri\u011fini belirtmek veya bir \u015feyin neyle ilgili oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131klamak i\u00e7in s\u0131k\u00e7a kullan\u0131l\u0131r. T\u00fcrk\u00e7edeki kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 genellikle “hakk\u0131nda” veya “ilgili” \u015feklindedir. \u0130ster bir filmden, ister bir problemden, isterse g\u00fcnl\u00fck bir olaydan bahsediyor olun, konunun temas\u0131n\u0131 belirlerken ve detay verirken bu edata ihtiya\u00e7 duyars\u0131n\u0131z. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da bu edat\u0131n farkl\u0131 durumlardaki kullan\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 yeni \u00f6rneklerle inceleyebilirsiniz.<\/span><\/p>

              Konu hakk\u0131nda bilgi vermek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u201cabout\u201d<\/span><\/p>

              • The documentary is about the wildlife in Africa. (Belgesel, Afrika’daki vah\u015fi ya\u015fam hakk\u0131ndad\u0131r.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

              • We argued about politics for hours last night. (D\u00fcn gece saatlerce siyaset hakk\u0131nda tart\u0131\u015ft\u0131k.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

              • I am thinking about buying a new car. (Yeni bir araba almay\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum – burada konu araba alma eylemidir.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

              • He wrote a beautiful poem about love. (A\u015fk hakk\u0131nda g\u00fczel bir \u015fiir yazd\u0131.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

              • Please don’t worry about the cost. (L\u00fctfen maliyet hakk\u0131nda endi\u015felenme.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

              • They are making a decision about the budget cuts. (B\u00fct\u00e7e kesintileri hakk\u0131nda bir karar veriyorlar.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

              • I forgot about our appointment today. (Bug\u00fcnk\u00fc randevumuz hakk\u0131nda unuttum \/ Randevumuzu unuttum.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

              • This song is about finding peace. (Bu \u015fark\u0131 huzuru bulmak hakk\u0131ndad\u0131r.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

              • We need more information about the hotel before booking. (Rezervasyon yapmadan \u00f6nce otel hakk\u0131nda daha fazla bilgiye ihtiyac\u0131m\u0131z var.)<\/span><\/p><\/li><\/ul>

                Bir ki\u015fi veya durumla ilgili bilgi aktar\u0131rken \u201cabout\u201d<\/span><\/p>

                • Did you hear about the accident on the highway? (Otoyoldaki kaza hakk\u0131nda bir \u015fey duydun mu?)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                • I care about you and your future. (Seni ve gelece\u011fini \u00f6nemsiyorum – senin hakk\u0131nda endi\u015fe duyuyorum.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                • She complained about the noise in the office. (Ofisteki g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc hakk\u0131nda \u015fikayet etti.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                • I am sorry about what happened yesterday. (D\u00fcn olanlar hakk\u0131nda \/ olanlar i\u00e7in \u00fczg\u00fcn\u00fcm.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                • Everyone is talking about the new manager. (Herkes yeni m\u00fcd\u00fcr hakk\u0131nda konu\u015fuyor.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                • He is crazy about football. (O, futbol konusunda delidir \/ futbolu \u00e7ok sever.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                • Do you have any news about the exam results? (S\u0131nav sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda bir haberin var m\u0131?)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                • She was very excited about the trip. (Gezi hakk\u0131nda \/ Gezi i\u00e7in \u00e7ok heyecanl\u0131yd\u0131.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                • Tell me the truth about the situation. (Durum hakk\u0131ndaki ger\u00e7e\u011fi bana s\u00f6yle.)<\/span><\/p><\/li><\/ul>

                  \u0130ngilizce Of Kullan\u0131m\u0131 ve \u00d6rnek C\u00fcmleler<\/span><\/h2>\u0130ngilizcede “of” edat\u0131, genellikle iki isim aras\u0131nda ba\u011flant\u0131 kurarak iyelik (sahiplik), miktar, i\u00e7erik veya bir b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn par\u00e7as\u0131n\u0131 belirtmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. T\u00fcrk\u00e7edeki tamlama eklerinin (-\u0131n, -in, -n\u0131n, -nin) kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. Nesnelerin \u00f6zelliklerini tan\u0131mlamaktan, soyut kavramlar\u0131n kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtmeye kadar geni\u015f bir kullan\u0131m alan\u0131 vard\u0131r. Bu edat sayesinde c\u00fcmledeki \u00f6\u011feler aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fki netle\u015fir ve anlam derinle\u015fir.<\/span><\/p>

                  Sahiplik anlam\u0131nda kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u201cof\u201d<\/span><\/p>

                  • The roof of the house needs repair. (Evin \u00e7at\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n tamire ihtiyac\u0131 var.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                  • What is the name of this movie? (Bu filmin ad\u0131 nedir?)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                  • The capital of Italy is Rome. (\u0130talya’n\u0131n ba\u015fkenti Roma’d\u0131r.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                  • He is the manager of the department. (O, departman\u0131n m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fcr.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                  • The end of the story was surprising. (Hikayenin sonu \u015fa\u015f\u0131rt\u0131c\u0131yd\u0131.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                  • Do you know the rules of the game? (Oyunun kurallar\u0131n\u0131 biliyor musun?)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                  • The windows of the car were open. (Araban\u0131n pencereleri a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                  • The price of the ticket is reasonable. (Biletin fiyat\u0131 makul.)<\/span><\/p><\/li><\/ul>

                    Bir par\u00e7ay\u0131 veya belirli bir \u00f6\u011feyi ifade ederken \u201cof\u201d<\/span><\/p>

                    • Can I have a cup of tea? (Bir fincan \u00e7ay alabilir miyim?)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                    • He ate a slice of pizza. (Bir dilim pizza yedi.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                    • One of my friends is a doctor. (Arkada\u015flar\u0131mdan biri doktordur.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                    • She drew a picture of a cat. (Bir kedi resmi \u00e7izdi.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                    • We bought a box of chocolates. (Bir kutu \u00e7ikolata ald\u0131k.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                    • I drank a glass of milk before bed. (Yatmadan \u00f6nce bir bardak s\u00fct i\u00e7tim.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                    • A group of tourists visited the museum. (Bir grup turist m\u00fczeyi ziyaret etti.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                    • Please give me a sheet of paper. (L\u00fctfen bana bir yaprak ka\u011f\u0131t ver.)<\/span><\/p><\/li><\/ul>

                      Bir \u015feyin bir sonucu ya da sebebi olarak kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u201cof\u201d<\/span><\/p>

                      • I am proud of your achievements. (Ba\u015far\u0131lar\u0131nla gurur duyuyorum.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                      • He is afraid of spiders. (\u00d6r\u00fcmceklerden korkar.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                      • The cause of the fire is unknown. (Yang\u0131n\u0131n sebebi bilinmiyor.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                      • She is tired of waiting for the bus. (Otob\u00fcs\u00fc beklemekten yoruldu.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                      • This is the result of the election. (Bu, se\u00e7imin sonucudur.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                      • Many people died of hunger during the war. (Sava\u015f s\u0131ras\u0131nda bir\u00e7ok insan a\u00e7l\u0131ktan \u00f6ld\u00fc.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                      • He is fond of classical music. (Klasik m\u00fczi\u011fe d\u00fc\u015fk\u00fcnd\u00fcr \/ sever.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                      • The cost of living is increasing every year. (Ya\u015fam maliyeti her y\u0131l art\u0131yor.)<\/span>
                        <\/span><\/p><\/li><\/ul>

                        \u0130ngilizce By Kullan\u0131m\u0131 ve \u00d6rnek C\u00fcmleler<\/span><\/h2>Harika, iste\u011fini anlad\u0131m. G\u00f6nderdi\u011fin giri\u015f metnini ve ba\u015fl\u0131k yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 <\/span>birebir koruyarak<\/span>, a\u00e7\u0131klama metnini yeniden kaleme ald\u0131m ve <\/span>\u00f6rnek c\u00fcmlelerin tamam\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirerek<\/span> senin i\u00e7in \u00f6zg\u00fcn bir i\u00e7erik haz\u0131rlad\u0131m.<\/span><\/p>

                        \u0130ngilizce By Kullan\u0131m\u0131 ve \u00d6rnek C\u00fcmleler<\/span><\/p>

                        “By” edat\u0131, \u0130ngilizce dilbilgisinde bir eylemin failini, yap\u0131l\u0131\u015f y\u00f6ntemini veya kullan\u0131lan arac\u0131 belirtmek i\u00e7in kilit bir rol oynar. T\u00fcrk\u00e7edeki “-erek, -arak” zarf-fiil eklerinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra “vas\u0131tas\u0131yla”, “ile” ve “taraf\u0131ndan” anlamlar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lar. “Nas\u0131l?” sorusuna cevap verirken en s\u0131k ba\u015fvurulan yap\u0131d\u0131r. Bir hedefe ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in izlenen yolu, kullan\u0131lan ula\u015f\u0131m arac\u0131n\u0131 veya bir i\u015fin tamamlanma s\u00fcrecini anlat\u0131rken bu edat devreye girer. Hem somut i\u015flemlerde hem de soyut s\u00fcre\u00e7lerde c\u00fcmlenin anlam\u0131n\u0131 netle\u015ftiren \u00e7ok y\u00f6nl\u00fc bir ara\u00e7t\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>

                        Bir eylemin nas\u0131l ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi\u011fini veya hangi y\u00f6ntemle yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade ederken \u201cby\u201d<\/span><\/p>

                        • He makes a living by selling paintings. (Resim satarak ge\u00e7imini sa\u011fl\u0131yor.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                        • You can turn on the device by pressing the green button. (Ye\u015fil d\u00fc\u011fmeye basarak cihaz\u0131 a\u00e7abilirsin.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                        • They entered the building by breaking the window. (Pencereyi k\u0131rarak binaya girdiler.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                        • She expressed her gratitude by sending a thank-you card. (Bir te\u015fekk\u00fcr kart\u0131 g\u00f6ndererek minnettarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                        • We solved the puzzle by guessing the last word. (Son kelimeyi tahmin ederek bulmacay\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zd\u00fck.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                        • He calmed the crying baby by singing a lullaby. (Bir ninni s\u00f6yleyerek a\u011flayan bebe\u011fi sakinle\u015ftirdi.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                        • The students learned the subject by doing experiments. (\u00d6\u011frenciler konuyu deneyler yaparak \u00f6\u011frendiler.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                        • I woke him up by shaking his shoulder. (Omzunu sarsarak onu uyand\u0131rd\u0131m.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                        • They saved time by taking a shortcut. (Kestirme bir yol kullanarak zaman kazand\u0131lar.)<\/span><\/p><\/li><\/ul>

                          Bir \u015feyin belirli bir \u015fekilde yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterirken \u201cby\u201d<\/span><\/p>

                          • I keep fit by walking to school every day. (Her g\u00fcn okula y\u00fcr\u00fcyerek formumu koruyorum.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                          • She memorized the lyrics by listening to the song repeatedly. (\u015eark\u0131y\u0131 defalarca dinleyerek s\u00f6zlerini ezberledi.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                          • He gained their trust by always telling the truth. (Her zaman do\u011fruyu s\u00f6yleyerek g\u00fcvenlerini kazand\u0131.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                          • We reduced the cost by using cheaper materials. (Daha ucuz malzemeler kullanarak maliyeti d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrd\u00fck.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                          • You can improve your pronunciation by recording your voice. (Sesini kaydederek telaffuzunu geli\u015ftirebilirsin.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                          • They stayed warm by sitting near the fire. (Ate\u015fin yan\u0131nda oturarak s\u0131cak kald\u0131lar.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                          • She relaxed by reading a novel in the garden. (Bah\u00e7ede bir roman okuyarak rahatlad\u0131.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                          • He found the answer by searching on the internet. (Cevab\u0131 internette arayarak buldu.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                          • I organized my files by labeling them alphabetically. (Dosyalar\u0131m\u0131 alfabetik olarak etiketleyerek d\u00fczenledim.)<\/span><\/p><\/li><\/ul>

                            Bir eylemin sonu\u00e7lanma \u015fekli veya s\u00fcreci hakk\u0131nda \u201cby\u201d<\/span><\/p>

                            • By apologizing sincerely, he fixed their relationship. (\u0130\u00e7tenlikle \u00f6z\u00fcr dileyerek ili\u015fkilerini d\u00fczeltti.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                            • By investing wisely, she became very wealthy. (Ak\u0131ll\u0131ca yat\u0131r\u0131m yaparak \u00e7ok zengin oldu.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                            • By recycling paper and plastic, we can help the environment. (Ka\u011f\u0131t ve plasti\u011fi geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrerek \u00e7evreye yard\u0131m edebiliriz.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                            • By leaving early, you will avoid the rush hour traffic. (Erken \u00e7\u0131karak yo\u011fun saat trafi\u011finden ka\u00e7\u0131nacaks\u0131n.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                            • By working overtime, they managed to meet the deadline. (Fazla mesai yaparak son teslim tarihine yeti\u015fmeyi ba\u015fard\u0131lar.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                            • By planting more trees, we can fight climate change. (Daha fazla a\u011fa\u00e7 dikerek iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fiyle sava\u015fabiliriz.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                            • By planning ahead, you can reduce your stress levels. (\u00d6nceden planlayarak stres seviyeni azaltabilirsin.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                            • By observing nature, artists find inspiration for their work. (Do\u011fay\u0131 g\u00f6zlemleyerek sanat\u00e7\u0131lar eserleri i\u00e7in ilham bulurlar.)<\/span><\/p><\/li><\/ul>

                              Bir arac\u0131n veya y\u00f6ntem arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla bir eylemin yap\u0131lmas\u0131 \u201cby\u201d<\/span><\/p>

                              • Please send the details by text message. (L\u00fctfen detaylar\u0131 k\u0131sa mesajla g\u00f6nder.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                              • We crossed the river by boat. (Nehri tekneyle ge\u00e7tik.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                              • She prefers to pay by cash rather than card. (Kart yerine nakit \u00f6demeyi tercih ediyor.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                              • The goods were delivered by truck. (Mallar kamyonla teslim edildi.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                              • I contacted the support team by phone. (Destek ekibiyle telefon arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla ileti\u015fime ge\u00e7tim.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                              • They went to London by plane. (Londra’ya u\u00e7akla gittiler.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                              • You can submit the form by hand or by mail. (Formu elden veya posta yoluyla teslim edebilirsiniz.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                              • He travels to school by bus every morning. (Her sabah okula otob\u00fcsle gidiyor.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                              • The instructions were sent by radio. (Talimatlar radyo arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla g\u00f6nderildi.)<\/span>
                                <\/span><\/p><\/li><\/ul>

                                \u0130ngilizce Around Kullan\u0131m\u0131 ve \u00d6rnek C\u00fcmleler<\/span><\/h2>“Around” edat\u0131, T\u00fcrk\u00e7ede “etraf\u0131nda,” “civar\u0131nda,” “buralarda” gibi anlamlarla kullan\u0131l\u0131r ve bir yerin \u00e7evresi ya da yak\u0131n \u00e7evresini ifade eder. Ayr\u0131ca bir \u015feyin etraf\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen hareketleri veya aktiviteleri anlat\u0131rken de kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Bu edat, genellikle bir yerin veya zaman\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k konumunu belirterek, bir alan\u0131n etraf\u0131ndaki genel durumu anlatmaya yarar. “Around” edat\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131, hem zaman hem de mek\u00e2n a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan olduk\u00e7a geni\u015ftir. Hem somut hem de soyut durumlar\u0131 anlat\u0131rken kullan\u0131labilir ve c\u00fcmlenin anlam\u0131na farkl\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lardan katk\u0131 sa\u011flar.<\/span><\/p>

                                Bir yerin civar\u0131 ya da etraf\u0131 hakk\u0131nda konu\u015furken \u201caround\u201d<\/span><\/p>

                                • The cat is sleeping somewhere around the house. (Kedi evin etraf\u0131nda bir yerlerde uyuyor.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                                • There is a big fence around the school. (Okulun etraf\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck bir \u00e7it var.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                                • Is there a post office around here? (Buralarda\/Bu civarda bir postane var m\u0131?)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                                • She wore a beautiful scarf around her neck. (Boynunun etraf\u0131na g\u00fczel bir atk\u0131 takt\u0131.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                                • The moon orbits around the Earth. (Ay, D\u00fcnya’n\u0131n etraf\u0131nda d\u00f6ner.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                                • I looked around the room but couldn’t find my keys. (Odan\u0131n etraf\u0131na bak\u0131nd\u0131m ama anahtarlar\u0131m\u0131 bulamad\u0131m.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                                • There are beautiful flowers around the garden gate. (Bah\u00e7e kap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n etraf\u0131nda g\u00fczel \u00e7i\u00e7ekler var.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                                • People built their houses around the river. (\u0130nsanlar evlerini nehrin etraf\u0131na in\u015fa ettiler.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                                • The belt goes around your waist. (Kemer belinin etraf\u0131ndan ge\u00e7er.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                                • We planted trees around the building. (Binan\u0131n etraf\u0131na a\u011fa\u00e7lar diktik.)<\/span><\/p><\/li><\/ul>

                                  Zaman dilimindeki belirsizlik ya da yak\u0131nl\u0131k ifade ederken \u201caround\u201d<\/span><\/p>

                                  • The party finished around midnight. (Parti gece yar\u0131s\u0131 civar\u0131nda bitti.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                                  • I usually wake up around 7:30 AM. (Genellikle sabah 7.30 sular\u0131nda uyan\u0131r\u0131m.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                                  • It happened around two years ago. (Bu olay yakla\u015f\u0131k iki y\u0131l \u00f6nce oldu.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                                  • The package should arrive around Monday. (Paket pazartesi civar\u0131nda gelmeli.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                                  • She is around fifty years old. (O, elli ya\u015flar\u0131 civar\u0131nda.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                                  • Let’s meet at the cafe around lunch time. (\u00d6\u011fle yeme\u011fi vaktinde kafede bulu\u015fal\u0131m.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                                  • The temperature will be around 30 degrees today. (Bug\u00fcn s\u0131cakl\u0131k 30 derece civar\u0131nda olacak.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                                  • He left the office around 5 PM. (Ofisten ak\u015fam 5 civar\u0131nda ayr\u0131ld\u0131.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                                  • The flight takes around three hours. (U\u00e7u\u015f yakla\u015f\u0131k \u00fc\u00e7 saat s\u00fcrer.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                                  • I will be ready in around ten minutes. (Yakla\u015f\u0131k on dakika i\u00e7inde haz\u0131r olaca\u011f\u0131m.)<\/span><\/p><\/li><\/ul>

                                    Belli bir grup etraf\u0131nda ya da etraf\u0131nda toplanma anlam\u0131nda \u201caround\u201d<\/span><\/p>

                                    • The fans gathered around the famous singer. (Hayranlar \u00fcnl\u00fc \u015fark\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n etraf\u0131nda topland\u0131.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                                    • The family sat around the fireplace to keep warm. (Aile \u0131s\u0131nmak i\u00e7in \u015f\u00f6minenin etraf\u0131nda oturdu.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                                    • Bees are buzzing around the hive. (Ar\u0131lar kovan\u0131n etraf\u0131nda v\u0131z\u0131ld\u0131yor.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                                    • The tourists crowded around the guide. (Turistler rehberin etraf\u0131na \u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                                    • We stood around the piano and sang songs. (Piyanonun etraf\u0131nda durduk ve \u015fark\u0131lar s\u00f6yledik.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                                    • The team huddled around the coach for instructions. (Tak\u0131m talimatlar i\u00e7in ko\u00e7un etraf\u0131nda topland\u0131.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                                    • Birds were flying around the crumbs on the ground. (Ku\u015flar yerdeki k\u0131r\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n etraf\u0131nda u\u00e7u\u015fuyordu.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                                    • Don’t stand around the entrance, please move inside. (Giri\u015fin etraf\u0131nda beklemeyin, l\u00fctfen i\u00e7eri ilerleyin.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                                    • They rallied around their leader in difficult times. (Zor zamanlarda liderlerinin etraf\u0131nda birle\u015ftiler.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                                    • Reporters gathered around the politician. (Muhabirler politikac\u0131n\u0131n etraf\u0131nda topland\u0131.)<\/span><\/p><\/li><\/ul>

                                      Bir yerin etraf\u0131nda yap\u0131lan gezinti ya da hareket anlat\u0131l\u0131rken \u201caround\u201d<\/span><\/p>

                                      • We traveled around Europe last summer. (Ge\u00e7en yaz Avrupa’y\u0131 dola\u015ft\u0131k\/gezdik.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                                      • The security guard walked around the building twice. (G\u00fcvenlik g\u00f6revlisi binan\u0131n etraf\u0131n\u0131 iki kez dola\u015ft\u0131.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                                      • Let’s show you around the office. (Sana ofisi gezdirelim.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                                      • He looked around to see if anyone was watching. (Biri izliyor mu diye etraf\u0131na bak\u0131nd\u0131.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                                      • She turned around and smiled at me. (Arkas\u0131n\u0131 d\u00f6nd\u00fc ve bana g\u00fcl\u00fcmsedi.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                                      • The kids ran around in circles. (\u00c7ocuklar daireler \u00e7izerek etrafta ko\u015ftular.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                                      • We drove around for hours looking for the hotel. (Oteli arayarak saatlerce etrafta dola\u015ft\u0131k.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                                      • Can you pass these papers around the class? (Bu ka\u011f\u0131tlar\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131fta elden ele dola\u015ft\u0131rabilir misin?)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                                      • They sailed around the world in 80 days. (80 g\u00fcnde devrialem yapt\u0131lar \/ d\u00fcnyan\u0131n etraf\u0131n\u0131 dola\u015ft\u0131lar.)<\/span><\/p><\/li>

                                      • Spin around so I can see your dress. (Kendi etraf\u0131nda d\u00f6n de elbiseni g\u00f6reyim.)<\/span><\/p><\/li><\/ul>

                                        \u0130ngilizce For, With, To, About, By, Around, Of Kullan\u0131m\u0131, Anlamlar\u0131 ve \u00d6rnek C\u00fcmleler Hakk\u0131nda S\u0131k Sorulan Sorular<\/span><\/h2>

                                        “Of” kelimesi c\u00fcmleye ne anlam katar? <\/span><\/p>

                                        “Of” genellikle bir \u015feyin kime veya neye ait oldu\u011funu belirtmek i\u00e7in (tamlama eki “-in, -\u0131n” gibi) kullan\u0131l\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin “The door of the car” (Araban\u0131n kap\u0131s\u0131) derken kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca miktar belirtirken de (A cup of coffee – Bir fincan kahve) s\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/span><\/p>

                                        “By” edat\u0131 zaman bildirmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r m\u0131? <\/span><\/p>

                                        Evet, “by” edat\u0131 zamanla kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda “en ge\u00e7 o zamana kadar” anlam\u0131 verir. \u00d6rne\u011fin “By Friday” dedi\u011finizde, i\u015fin Cuma g\u00fcn\u00fcne kadar bitmi\u015f olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini anlat\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131z.<\/span><\/p>

                                        “With” kelimesi sadece insanlar i\u00e7in mi kullan\u0131l\u0131r? <\/span><\/p>

                                        Hay\u0131r, “with” sadece “biriyle birlikte” demek de\u011fildir. Ayn\u0131 zamanda bir i\u015fi yaparken kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z arac\u0131 da belirtir. \u00d6rne\u011fin “I write with a pen” (Kalemle yazar\u0131m) c\u00fcmlesinde oldu\u011fu gibi nesnelerle de kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>

                                        “For” ve “To” aras\u0131ndaki en basit fark nedir? <\/span><\/p>

                                        Genel kural olarak; “To” bir hareketi ve y\u00f6n\u00fc (bir yere gitmek, birine vermek) anlat\u0131rken, “For” bir amac\u0131 veya birinin yarar\u0131na yap\u0131lan bir \u015feyi (senin i\u00e7in yapt\u0131m, bu ama\u00e7la ald\u0131m) ifade eder.<\/span><\/p>





                                        <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                                        \u0130ngilizce For, With, To, About, Of, By, Around Kullan\u0131m\u0131, Anlamlar\u0131 ve \u00d6rnek C\u00fcmleler \u0130ngilizce \u00f6\u011frenirken dil bilgisi kurallar\u0131na hakim olmak \u015fartt\u0131r; ancak duygular\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerimizi tam olarak ifade edebilmek i\u00e7in edatlar\u0131n (prepositions) g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc ke\u015ffetmek gerekir. C\u00fcmle i\u00e7erisindeki kelimeler aras\u0131nda k\u00f6pr\u00fc kuran bu yap\u0131lar, yanl\u0131\u015f kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda anlam\u0131 tamamen de\u011fi\u015ftirebilir. “For, with, to, about, by, around, of” […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3047,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3042","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ingilizce-sarkilar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.englishguru.com\/blog\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3042","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.englishguru.com\/blog\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.englishguru.com\/blog\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishguru.com\/blog\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishguru.com\/blog\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3042"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishguru.com\/blog\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3042\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4387,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishguru.com\/blog\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3042\/revisions\/4387"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishguru.com\/blog\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3047"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.englishguru.com\/blog\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3042"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishguru.com\/blog\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3042"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishguru.com\/blog\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3042"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}